Pregnancy Symptom

Tailbone Pain

Tailbone (coccyx) pain is a common pregnancy complaint, especially in the second and third trimesters. Relaxin loosens the joints around the coccyx, and the growing uterus shifts posture, putting additional strain on the area.

Medically reviewedUpdated 2024-04-01Trimester 2, Trimester 3

What "Mild" Means Here

A "mild" rating means this symptom is common during pregnancy and typically doesn’t require medical treatment beyond home remedies and lifestyle adjustments. Most people experience some version of it at one point or another, and it’s generally considered a normal, if uncomfortable, part of pregnancy rather than a sign that something is wrong. That said, "mild" describes the typical case — if a normally mild symptom becomes severe, sudden, or is paired with other concerning symptoms, it’s always reasonable to check in with your provider rather than assume it’s nothing. Keeping a simple note of when a mild symptom started, how often it happens, and what seems to help can also make it much easier to describe accurately at your next prenatal visit, even if you don’t end up needing to call in between appointments.

Timing During Pregnancy

This symptom is most often reported later in pregnancy. Third-trimester symptoms are frequently related to the growing uterus placing more pressure on nearby organs, joints, or blood vessels, or to the body preparing for labor. Because late-pregnancy symptoms can occasionally overlap with signs of labor or other conditions specific to the third trimester, it’s worth reviewing the "when to call your doctor" guidance below a bit more closely as your due date approaches. Many providers also schedule more frequent visits in the third trimester specifically so that new or worsening symptoms can be caught and addressed quickly.

Common Causes

  • Relaxin hormone loosens the sacrococcygeal joint (where the tailbone meets the sacrum)
  • Shifted center of gravity changes how weight is distributed onto the tailbone
  • Prolonged sitting puts direct pressure on the coccyx
  • Baby's position may place pressure on the coccyx from inside
  • Prior tailbone injury is more symptomatic during pregnancy

Remedies That May Help

Coccyx (Donut) Cushion

A wedge-shaped or donut cushion with a cutout relieves pressure directly on the tailbone when sitting.

Change Positions Frequently

Avoid prolonged sitting or standing — alternating positions prevents sustained coccyx loading.

Warm Compress

A warm compress or warm bath relaxes the muscles surrounding the coccyx.

Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy

A physiotherapist can release tight coccyx-associated muscles and improve alignment.

Avoid Hard Surfaces

Sit on padded chairs or use a cushion on hard seats.

Lean Forward When Sitting

Leaning slightly forward when sitting transfers weight from the coccyx to the sit bones.

When to Call Your Doctor

  • Tailbone pain is severe and disabling
  • Pain extends down both legs or causes numbness (possible nerve involvement)
  • Tailbone pain after a fall or direct injury
  • Pain with bowel movements that is worsening
  • Pain that doesn't improve after delivery

Warning Signs That Always Warrant Immediate Care

Regardless of the specific symptom you’re looking up, general ACOG and CDC guidance is to seek immediate medical attention — call your provider’s urgent line, go to labor and delivery, or go to the ER — if you experience any of the following:

  • Vaginal bleeding that is heavy, bright red, or accompanied by pain
  • Severe or persistent abdominal or pelvic pain
  • A severe headache that doesn’t improve with rest, water, or over-the-counter pain relief
  • Sudden swelling of the face, hands, or feet, especially paired with a headache or vision changes
  • Vision changes such as blurring, seeing spots, or temporary vision loss
  • A noticeable decrease in your baby’s movement compared to their usual pattern
  • Fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher
  • Fluid leaking or gushing from the vagina
  • Regular, painful contractions before 37 weeks
  • Difficulty breathing, chest pain, or a rapid heartbeat
  • Persistent vomiting that keeps you from keeping down fluids
  • Severe itching, especially on the palms and soles, which can sometimes indicate a liver-related condition

This list reflects general warning signs recognized across pregnancy, not just for this specific symptom — when in doubt, it’s always appropriate to call your provider and describe what you’re experiencing rather than waiting to see if it resolves.

General Tips for Managing Pregnancy Symptoms

Alongside any symptom-specific remedies above, a handful of general habits tend to help with a wide range of pregnancy symptoms and are worth keeping in mind throughout your pregnancy:

  • Stay consistently hydrated — many pregnancy symptoms, from headaches to fatigue to constipation, are worsened by even mild dehydration.
  • Keep taking your prenatal vitamin as directed, since nutrient gaps (particularly iron, calcium, and vitamin D) can compound certain symptoms.
  • Prioritize rest and sleep where you can, including resting on your side in later pregnancy, which supports circulation to the uterus.
  • Stay gently active if your provider has cleared you for exercise — light movement like walking or prenatal yoga can ease many common complaints.
  • Eat smaller, more frequent meals rather than three large ones, which can help with digestive symptoms and blood sugar swings.
  • Keep a running list of questions between appointments so nothing gets forgotten when you do see your provider.

None of these general habits replace medical evaluation for a specific concerning symptom, but they’re a reasonable baseline to maintain throughout pregnancy regardless of what you’re experiencing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a baby break your tailbone during birth?

A baby can occasionally fracture or dislocate the tailbone (coccyx) during a difficult delivery, especially with forceps or prolonged pushing. This is relatively rare.

What is the best sitting position for tailbone pain in pregnancy?

Leaning slightly forward so weight rests on the sit bones (ischial tuberosities) rather than the coccyx is best. A coccyx cushion supports this position.

Will tailbone pain resolve after birth?

For most women, coccyx pain improves significantly within weeks to months after delivery as relaxin levels drop and posture normalizes.

Can tailbone pain cause problems during labor?

Significant coccyx flexibility is actually helpful during labor, as the coccyx moves to widen the birth canal. In most cases, tailbone pain does not complicate delivery.

Is tailbone pain the same as lower back pain?

No — tailbone pain is specifically at the very tip of the spine (coccyx), just above the anus. Lower back pain is higher up, in the lumbar spine. Both can occur in pregnancy.

How do I know if a pregnancy symptom needs medical attention?

As a general rule, contact your provider if a symptom is severe, sudden, rapidly worsening, or paired with other concerning symptoms like fever, vision changes, or reduced fetal movement — even if it doesn’t appear on a specific warning-signs list. You know your body best, and providers consistently say they’d rather field a call about something that turns out to be normal than have a patient wait through something that wasn’t.

Should I track this symptom before my next appointment?

It’s a good habit to jot down when a symptom started, how often it occurs, roughly how intense it feels, and anything that seems to make it better or worse. This kind of record is genuinely useful to your provider — it turns a vague "I’ve been having some discomfort" into something they can actually assess for patterns, and it can help you notice on your own whether a symptom is improving, staying steady, or getting worse over time.

Is it normal for pregnancy symptoms to come and go?

Yes — many pregnancy symptoms fluctuate day to day or even hour to hour, influenced by things like hydration, activity level, meal timing, and simple positional changes. Fluctuation on its own usually isn’t a red flag. What’s more worth flagging to your provider is a symptom that is steadily trending worse over days or weeks, or one that suddenly becomes much more intense than your usual pattern.

Medical disclaimer: This content is for education only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Contact your healthcare provider for symptoms that are severe, persistent, or worrying.