Abigail

אֲבִיגָיִל
Hebrew origin · Girl name
0% boys100% girls
#31US 2023
5.7kBirths / yr
Falling
383.9kAll-time births
📅 Since 1880🏆 32 years in top 1000.85% of births at peak
How to pronounce Abigail
AB·ug·ayl
/ˈæb.əɡ.ˌeɪl/ · stress on AB · 3 syllables
אֲבִיגָיִל
Hebrew origin · Girl name

What does Abigail mean and where does it come from?

The name Abigail has its origins in the Hebrew Bible, where she was the wife of King David and noted for her beauty and intelligence. The name has been popular in English-speaking countries since the Protestant Reformation, when biblical names became fashionable. In modern times, Abigail ranks highl

Cultural significance
Abigail has been a cherished name across cultures, particularly in Hebrew-speaking communities, where it reflects values of אֲבִיגָיִל.
Peak popularity
Reached #4 in 2005 — currently #31 in the US.
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Related Reading
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What middle names flow best with Abigail?

Abigail works best with short, strong middle names — one or two syllables keep the full name from becoming a mouthful

Abigail Grace
Most popular combo · classic
Abigail Rose
Floral · soft ending
Abigail Mae
Sweet · timeless
Abigail Claire
French influence · crisp
Abigail Jane
Literary · strong
Abigail Skye
Modern · airy feel
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Middle Names
The best middle names for Abigail
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How popular is Abigail right now?

Declining — down 7 spots — currently #31 in the US out of 135.5k tracked names

US Trend 18802023#31 · Top 0.02%
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
2021
2022
2023
YearUS RankBirthsvs Prior Year
2023#315,682▼ down 7 · -10% births
2022#246,300▼ down 7 · -10% births
2021#176,985▼ down 4 · -11% births
2020#137,817▼ down 6 · -37% births
2015#712,401stable · -13% births
2010#714,247▼ down 3 · -10% births
2005#415,749▲ up 10 · +20% births
2000#1413,090▲ up 22 · +67% births
1995#367,822▲ up 54 · +110% births
1990#903,719▲ up 63 · +101% births
1985#1531,846▲ up 23 · +17% births
1980#1761,576▲ up 178 · +157% births
1975#354614▲ up 172 · +70% births
1970#526362▲ up 153 · +72% births
1965#679210

The story of Abigail

Abigail has been a beloved American name for over 144 years, first appearing in Social Security records in 1880. It peaked at #4 in 2005, placing it among the top 10 most popular names. More than 383,925 babies have been named Abigail since 1880. The name has grown more popular over time, rising from #492 in 1880 to #31 in 2023. Abigail is used for both genders: 100% female and 0% male.

Names that peaked alongside Abigail in 2005:

Abigail by decade

Abigail peaked in the 2000s. See all 2000s names →

DecadeBirths
1880s133
1890s128
1900s136
1910s270
1920s322
1930s365
1940s648
1950s1,673
1960s2,411
1970s6,713
1980s20,764
1990s72,910
2000s151,127
2010s118,508
2020s7,817

What are good nicknames for Abigail?

ENGLISH
AbbeyAbbiAbbieAbbyGailGailaGaleGaylaGayle
SCOTTISH
Abi

Famous people named Abigail

A(
Abigail (historical community leader)
Abigail led communities across the ancient Near East who passed this name through generations.
A(
Abigail (historical community leader)
Abigail led communities across the ancient Near East who passed this name through generations.
A(
Abigail (historical figure)
Abigail bore this name in the Biblical tradition, reflecting its deep roots in Hebrew scripture and culture.
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How is Abigail written in other languages?

אֲבִיגַיִל
Ancient Hebrew

Common questions about the name Abigail

What does the name Abigail mean?
Abigail means "אֲבִיגָיִל" — a name rooted in Hebrew tradition that carries both historical depth and timeless appeal. The meaning reflects values that have made this name endure across generations.
How popular is the name Abigail?
Abigail is currently ranked #31 in the United States as a baby name in the US and is holding steady in popularity, a reliable classic that parents consistently choose.
What is the cultural origin of Abigail?
Abigail originates from Hebrew tradition. Hebrew names tend to carry strong cultural heritage and have spread across the world through migration, literature, and religion over centuries.
How do you pronounce the name Abigail?
Abigail is a three-syllable name pronounced AE1 B AH0 G EY2 L. The pronunciation is straightforward for English speakers, and the name reads clearly on paper — an important practical consideration for parents.
What sibling names go well with Abigail?
Abigail pairs beautifully with sibling names that share a similar Hebrew heritage or complement its melodic and flowing sound. Names with a similar vibe create a cohesive sibling set without matching too closely.