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MD · NortheastNHTSA 2025

Car Seat Laws in Maryland

Maryland is one of few states that includes a weight requirement (65 lbs) alongside age for booster transitions.

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Rear-Facing

Until age 2 or RF seat limit (recommended)

State law: rear-facing required until child outgrows the RF seat

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Forward-Facing

After RF stage until FF seat limit or age 8

Harnessed seat required

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Booster Seat

Until age 8 and 65 lbs or 4'9"

Maryland is specific about the weight requirement (65 lbs)

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Seat Belt Only

Age 8+ AND 65 lbs AND 4'9"

Seat belt must fit properly across chest and hips — not across the neck

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Fine for Violations

$50 per violation

⚠️ Law vs. AAP Recommendations

State law sets the legal minimum. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends keeping children rear-facing as long as possible within the seat's weight and height limits — often beyond the legal minimum age. Always follow the seat manufacturer's guidelines and AAP recommendations for maximum safety.

📋 Legal Source

Maryland Transportation Code §22-412.2

Other Northeast States

New YorkPennsylvaniaMassachusettsNew JerseyConnecticutMaine
Disclaimer: This information is for general guidance only. Car seat laws change frequently. Always verify current requirements with the Maryland DMV or official state statutes. This page does not constitute legal advice.