Elsa is derived from the Hebrew name Elisheba. The name gained widespread popularity post the release of Disney's 'Frozen' in 2013, where Elsa is one of the lead characters. It has historical significance in Scandinavian countries and has been used since the Middle Ages.
Cultural significance
Elsa has been a cherished name across cultures, particularly in Scandinavia-speaking communities, where it reflects values of god's promise.
Peak popularity
Reached #215 in 1895 — currently #1030 in the US.
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Related Reading
Scandinavia-origin baby names with timeless appeal
Declining — down 36 spots — currently #1030 in the US out of 135.5k tracked names
US Trend 1880–2023#1030 · Top 0.76%
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
2021
2022
2023
Year
US Rank
Births
vs Prior Year
2023
#1030
246
▼ down 36 · -7% births
2022
#994
264
▼ down 42 · -4% births
2021
#952
275
▼ down 35 · -2% births
2020
#917
280
▼ down 431 · -57% births
2015
#486
657
▲ up 114 · +35% births
2010
#600
487
▲ up 161 · +39% births
2005
#761
350
▲ up 149 · +46% births
2000
#910
240
▼ down 42 · +8% births
1995
#868
222
▼ down 54 · -8% births
1990
#814
242
▲ up 31 · +26% births
1985
#845
192
▼ down 148 · -21% births
1980
#697
244
▼ down 80 · -4% births
1975
#617
255
▼ down 29 · -14% births
1970
#588
298
▼ down 11 · +9% births
1965
#577
274
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Name Popularity Timeline
Popularity Statistics for Elsa
1900Rank #335
657
#667
↘Falling
1900 - 202328 years
The story of Elsa
Elsa has been a beloved American name for over 144 years, first appearing in Social Security records in 1880. A total of 29,432 babies have received this name. Once ranked #369 in 1880, the name has become less common in recent years, sitting at #1030 in 2023. Elsa is used for both genders: 100% female and 0% male.
Elsa means "God's promise" — a name rooted in Scandinavia tradition that carries both historical depth and timeless appeal. The meaning reflects values that have made this name endure across generations.
How popular is the name Elsa?
Elsa is currently a distinctive and less common name as a baby name in the US and is becoming rarer and more distinctive, making it a unique choice that stands out.
What is the cultural origin of Elsa?
Elsa originates from Scandinavia tradition. Scandinavia names tend to carry strong cultural heritage and have spread across the world through migration, literature, and religion over centuries.
How do you pronounce the name Elsa?
Elsa is a two-syllable name pronounced EH1 L S AH0. The pronunciation is straightforward for English speakers, and the name reads clearly on paper — an important practical consideration for parents.
Is Elsa a common or rare name?
Elsa is a distinctive choice that balances familiarity with individuality. It strikes a balance between standing out and fitting in.
Sibling names that pair with Elsa
For a sister
Elsa & Alvilda♡
Elsa & Freya♡
Elsa & Katrine♡
Elsa & Hjordis♡
For a brother
Elsa & Thorvald♡
Elsa & Ingolf♡
Elsa & Gunnar♡
Elsa & Jonmark♡
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