Preeclampsia is a serious blood pressure disorder that can happen during pregnancy or after childbirth. It is characterized by high blood pressure and signs of damage to another organ system, often the liver and kidneys.
Preeclampsia
Overview
Symptoms to Watch For
- High blood pressure
- Swelling in hands and face
- Severe headaches
- Vision changes (seeing spots)
- Protein in urine
⚠️ When to Call 911 or Go to the ER
- Sudden swelling
- Severe headache that doesn't go away
- Pain in upper abdomen
- Shortness of breath
Treatments & Management
- Close monitoring by an OB/GYN
- Blood pressure medication
- Bed rest
- Delivery of the baby (the only 'cure')
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Preeclampsia common?
Yes, it affects a significant percentage of pregnancies/newborns and is well-managed by modern medicine.
How is it diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves physical exams, blood tests, or urine analysis during prenatal or pediatric visits.
Can it be prevented?
While not all cases are preventable, early prenatal care and healthy lifestyle choices can significantly reduce risks.